BIO 336: Ichthyology

 Course Overview

 General Info

 Grading Policy

 Attendance Policy

 Lecture Schedule

 Laboratory
Info

 Laboratory Schedule

 

COURSE OVERVIEW

Course Description:
Ichthyology encompasses the study of fishes, including major groups such as the jawless, cartilaginous and bony fishes. Lecture material will include the systematics, physiology, behavior, ecology and evolution of this diverse group of vertebrates. Laboratory work will center on identification of field collected specimens in order to become familiar with the major fish families of the Chesapeake region. Lab work will also include some investigations of the anatomy of fishes as well as regional aquaculture, fisheries, and fisheries management issues. The class will visit the Baltimore Aquarium, and an overnight trip to the University of Delaware College of Marine Studies in Lewes, DE will be made. The students will be responsible for paying for their own meals on the trip to Lewes. Prerequisite: BIO 112 and one 200 level biology course.

Goal: The goal of Ichthyology is to familiarize the students with the major families of fishes found in the Chesapeake region and to provide an understanding of the fundamental anatomy, physiology, behavior and ecology of fishes.

Course Objectives:

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General Information

Communication: Class and individual communications will be sent via Blitz-mail and students are expected to check Blitz-mail daily. I am easier to reach by Blitz-mail than by phone.

Lecture:

Lab:

Textbooks:

On reserve: E.O. Murdy, R.S. Birdsong, & J.A. Musick, "Fishes of Chesapeake Bay"

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Grading Policy: There will be 3 lecture exams. The dates of these exams and the material covered on each are listed on the lecture syllabus. The final exam will be 50% new material and 50% cumulative material. Your course grade will be determined from 3 exams, a cumulative final exam, a projects grade, and a laboratory grade.

Exams must be taken at their scheduled times (see Attendance Policy for details). Make-up exams must be taken within one week of the missed exam and will only be given if there is a valid, documented excuse (extreme illness accompanied by a physician's note). If you know that you have a conflict with a scheduled exam, the instructor must be notified in advance.

Failure to receive a passing grade (60 or greater) on at least one of the four exams will result in failure of the class, regardless of quiz and laboratory grades.

The project grade will be based on two assignments. The first will be to construct a dichotomous key for a limited pool of species. The second will be a report on an assigned species of fish. This report will include a brief natural history of the fish as well as the taxonomy from kingdom down to species. In addition, the report will include the fisheries catch data from commercial fisheries in the Chesapeake Bay, and whether there is currently a fisheries management plan for the species. The fisheries data will be researched on the internet.

The lab grade will be based on brief data reports from in-lab experiences, quizzes, a collection of identification cards for all species in the lab collection and those collected during field trips, and a practical exam of fish identifications.

Honor code: The Honor Code policy of Washington College is supported in BIO 336 and will be enforced when necessary.

Attendance policy: Attendance at lecture is required and will be checked. More that three unexcused absences will result in a 10% reduction in the final course grade. Being late to class twice will qualify as one unexcused absence (thus eliminating one free absence). Any student on Academic or Continued Probation must abide by college policy and be present at ALL classes. Laboratory attendance is mandatory. If you know in advance that you cannot attend a given lab, contact the instructor during the preceding week, so that make-up work may be scheduled. Athletes must present in writing the dates of competitions which conflict with labs to their instructors no later that the second week of lab, so that make-up can be scheduled. Any lab work missed for valid, documented reasons must be made up as soon as possible. Unexcused absence from a lab, or missed work which is not made up will result in a loss of 10% from the final grade.

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Lecture Schedule
 Date  Topic  Chapter
 

 Anatomy and Physiology
 
 Jan. 16  What is a fish?, Fish Classifications  
 Jan. 19  Skeleton, Scales and Fins  
 Jan. 21  Muscles and Locomotion  
 Jan. 23  Respiration  
 Jan. 26  Nervous and Cardiac Systems  
 Jan. 28  Buoyancy and Thermal Regulation  
 Jan. 30  Hydromineral Balance  
 Feb. 2  Guest Lecture  
 Feb. 4  Feeding and Growth  
 Feb. 6  Sensory Systems (Guest Lecture)  
 Feb. 9  Exam 1  
 

 Taxonomy, Phylogeny and Evolution
 
 Feb. 11  Systematics  
 Feb. 13  Evolution  
 Feb. 16  Agnatha and Chondrichthyes  
 Feb. 18  Primitive Fishes  
 Feb. 20  Teleost Offshoots  
 Feb. 23  Acanthopterygi  
 Feb. 25  Cont.  
 

 Zoogeography and Habitats
 
 Feb. 27  Freshwater Zoogeography  
 Mar. 2  Marine Zoogeography  
 Mar. 4  Exam 2  
 Mar. 6  Freshwater Habitats  
 Mar. 9-13  Spring Break - No Classes  
 Mar. 16  Estuaries  
 Mar. 18  Coastal and Epipelagic Habitats  
 Mar. 20  Tropical Reef Habitats, Arid Habitat  
 Mar. 23  Deepsea and Polar Regions  
 Mar. 25  Advising Day - No Class  
 

 Behavior and Ecology
 
 Mar. 27  Fish as predators  
 Mar. 30  Fish as prey  
 Apr. 1  Cont.  
 Apr. 3  Fish Communication  
 Apr. 6  Interspecific and Intraspecific Relationships  
 Apr. 8  Exam 3  
 Apr. 10  Lewes Trip  
 Apr. 13  Fish Reproductive Strategies  
 Apr. 15  Cont.  
 Apr. 17  Cycles of Activity  
 Apr. 20  Communities and Ecosystems  
 

 Human Impact on Fish Biology
 
 Apr. 22  Aquaculture  
 Apr. 24  Aquarium trip  
 Apr. 27  Fisheries Biology  
 Apr. 29  Fisheries Management/Conservation  
 TBA   Final Exam (50% new material, 50% cumulative)  

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Laboratory Syllabus

Laboratory protocols will be provided on a week-by-week basis.

Bring to lab each week:

Laboratory Grade: The laboratory grade represents 25% of the final grade and will be determined from several assignments, including brief data reports from in-lab experiences, a collection of identification cards for all species in the lab collection and those collected during field trips, and a practical exam of fish identifications.

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Laboratory Schedule
 Date  Laboratory Exercise
 Jan. 20  External morphology, use of a dichotomous key
 Jan. 27  Identification of unknown fish species
 Feb. 3  Internal anatomy of bony fishes and sharks
 Feb. 10  Internet examination of fisheries biology
 Feb. 17  Tour of aquaculture facilities
 Feb. 24  Fish systematics
 Mar. 3  Field trip to saltwater marsh habitat
 Mar. 10  Spring Break - No Lab.
 Mar. 17  Identification of specimens collected on field trip
 Mar. 24  Field trip to freshwater lake and stream habitats
 Mar 31  Advising day - No Lab
 Apr. 3-4  Weekend trip to Lewes, DE
 Apr. 7 Identification of specimens collected on field trip
 Apr. 14  Field trip on Chester River
 Apr. 21  Identification of specimens collected on field trip
 Apr. 28  Lab Practical Exam

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